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System Design, Redis & Distributed Systems 8-10 Years (Tech Lead) Hard Production Scenario

How does Log Aggregation and Distributed Tracing work with OpenTelemetry, Jaeger, and ELK Stack?

Real-World Scenario / Incident Description

A user checkout request spans 6 microservices and 14 database queries. How do you trace where the latency occurred using a unified `trace_id`?

60 views • Updated 1 month ago

Distributed Context Propagation

  1. The edge API gateway generates a unique trace_id and span_id.
  2. Passed downstream across all HTTP/gRPC headers via W3C Trace Context (traceparent: 00-4bf92f3577b34da6a3ce929d0e0e4736-00f067aa0ba902b7-01).
  3. Each microservice logs the trace_id and exports span metrics to OpenTelemetry collector / Jaeger for visual timeline waterfalls.
Related Concepts: #Distributed Tracing #OpenTelemetry #Jaeger #Observability