The Spacing Scale
Tailwind uses a numeric scale where 1 unit = 0.25rem (4px):
p-1= 4px padding |p-2= 8px |p-4= 16px (1rem) |p-6= 24px |p-8= 32pxpx-4= Horizontal padding (left & right)py-2= Vertical padding (top & bottom)m-auto= Centering block containers
Sizing Classes:
w-full(width: 100%) |w-1/2(width: 50%) |w-64(16rem)max-w-7xl mx-auto: Standard centered container pattern for widescreen desktops.