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Git Version Control & Collaboration 16 mins read Free Lesson

Resolving Merge Conflicts Like a Professional

Understand conflict markers (<<<<<<<, =======, >>>>>>>) and resolve conflicting lines smoothly.

Deconstructing Merge Conflicts

When two branches modify the same line in a file, Git pauses the merge and inserts conflict markers:

<<<<<<< HEAD (Current change on main)
$databaseHost = '127.0.0.1';
=======
$databaseHost = 'db.production.internal';
>>>>>>> feature/cloud-migration (Incoming change)

How to Resolve:

  1. Open the file and keep the intended code.
  2. Delete all markers (<<<<<<<, =======, >>>>>>>).
  3. Stage and commit: git add . && git commit -m "fix: resolve database host conflict".